How do I Know if My Child has a Feeding Disorder?

young asian girl covering her mouth being a picky eater

Feeding disorders are very common. Though it is hard to quantify, “[a]pproximately 20-50% of normally developing children, and 70-89% of children with developmental disabilities” (1) have a feeding disorder. How does this happen so frequently?!

According to Dr. Kay Toomey’s research and reviews of other studies, of children who have feeding disorders, between 65-95% of cases are caused by both behavioral and natural, organic causes (2017) (2). In other words, more often than not, a feeding disorder is not just behavioral! For example, a child that has undiagnosed reflux or allergies has learned to refuse food, because they have learned that food causes them to have an upset stomach. They may continue to refuse food even after receiving treatment for the initial physiological problem. A child that has choked on some solids because of undiagnosed oral dysphagia will begin to only eat liquid and purees to avoid choking. A child that is refusing crunchy foods could have sensory processing disorder and benefit from desensitization. A child that is having a hard time breathing will refuse food in order to get enough oxygen to survive. The examples could go on and on. Every child is different, and needs to be diagnosed and treated holistically.

Some signs that may indicate your child could have a feeding disorder include:

  • If your child eats less than 20 foods
  • If mealtimes take more than 30 minutes
  • If they refuse all of food of a certain texture or color, or are they having difficulty transitioning to solids
  • If they are choking, coughing, or gagging while eating
  • If they are demonstrating a lot of negative behaviors during meal times
  • If they have difficulty with mealtime routines or have a hard time sitting at the table
  • If they have difficulty chewing or swallowing (example: food left in their mouth after they’ve finished eating)

If you think your child could have a feeding disorder, or you feel that you’ve exhausted your options at home and don’t know where else to go, your child could likely benefit from a feeding evaluation and possibly feeding therapy. A pediatric feeding specialist can help you determine the cause, if a cause is present, make appropriate referrals, and plan the best course of treatment. Slowly, your child will become an adventurous and independent eater!

Sources:

  1. 2013. June 13. Banchaun Benjasuwantep, Suthida Chaithirayanon, and  Monchutha Eiamudomkan. Feeding Problems in Healthy Young Children: Prevalence, Related Factors and Feeding Practices. Published online 2013 Jun 13. doi: 10.4081/pr.2013.e10
  2. Toomey, Kay (2017). Top Ten Myths of Mealtime in America. SOS Approach to Feeding. https://sosapproach-conferences.com/resources/top-ten-myths-of-mealtime-in-america/

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May 21, 2024

Potty Training Tips from MetroEHS Pediatric Therapy: Expert Advice for Parents

As April and Autism Awareness Month have come to a close, we’re highlighting the incredible work of MetroEHS Pediatric Therapy in Metro Detroit. With multiple locations and more on the way, MetroEHS is dedicated to helping families with children on the autism spectrum and those needing specialized therapy. Today, we’re focusing on a universal challenge for parents: potty training.

Joining us are Deanna Coker, a board-certified behavioral therapist analyst, and Kelly Johns, the director of physical therapy at MetroEHS. They share valuable insights on potty training, addressing common issues and providing practical solutions.

Recognizing Readiness for Potty Training

Kelly Johns emphasizes that recognizing when your child is ready for potty training is crucial. Key signs include:

- Extended Bladder Control: Holding their bladder overnight or for several consecutive hours.

- Interest in the Potty: Playing with their diaper, showing curiosity about the toilet, or performing a "potty dance."

- Communication: Telling you they need to go or showing signs they’re aware of their bodily functions.

Addressing Potty Training Challenges

Sometimes, despite a parent’s best efforts, potty training can hit a snag. Deanna Coker points out that issues such as regression, frequent nighttime accidents, or persistent constipation might indicate underlying problems like pelvic floor complications.

Assisting with Physiological Challenges

To support children struggling with potty training, Kelly recommends several strategies:

- Blowing Bubbles: This helps relax the pelvic floor. Encourage your child to blow bubbles while sitting on the toilet or during playtime.

- Using a Squatty Potty: This stool ensures a proper 90-degree angle, aiding in effective bowel movements.

- Belly Breathing: Teach your child to focus on their belly rising and falling, which can help with relaxation and control.

Effective Potty Training Methods

Deanna shares essential potty training tips:

  1. Ditch the Diapers: Transition your child to underwear to help them feel the wetness of accidents.
  2. Stay Hydrated: Encourage your child to drink plenty of fluids to ensure they need to use the bathroom regularly.
  3. Set a Schedule: Take your child to the potty every 20 minutes initially, allowing them to sit for a few minutes each time.
  4. Positive Reinforcement: Use rewards like a sticker chart to celebrate successes. This visual progress tracker can be highly motivating for children.

Deanna shares a personal anecdote about using a princess-themed sticker chart for her daughter, highlighting how such simple tools can make the process enjoyable and rewarding for children.

MetroEHS Pediatric Therapy provides comprehensive support for various therapy needs, including ABA, speech, occupational, feeding, and physical therapies. With their expanding network of locations, they are readily accessible to families across Metro Detroit.

For more information or to find the nearest MetroEHS location, visit http://metroehs.com

**Thank you, Deanna and Kelly, for sharing your expertise and practical advice.** Potty training can be a daunting task, but with these tips, parents can navigate this essential milestone more effectively.

October 12, 2021

Post Frenectomy Care

What is a Frenectomy?

A frenectomy is a minor surgical procedure involving the removal or modification of a frenulum, a small fold of tissue that prevents an organ in the body from moving too far.

Frenectomy Care

Follow Post-Op Instructions:

  • Adhere strictly to the post-operative care instructions provided by your healthcare provider.

Pain Management:

  • Use recommended pain relief medications as directed.
  • Apply cold compresses to reduce swelling and discomfort.

Oral Hygiene:

  • Keep the area clean to avoid infections. Gently rinse the mouth with a saline solution as advised.
  • Avoid using mouthwash with alcohol as it can irritate the surgery site.

Dietary Adjustments:

  • Stick to soft foods and avoid hot, spicy, or acidic foods that may cause irritation.
  • Ensure adequate fluid intake to stay hydrated.

Stretching Exercises:

  • Perform any stretching exercises as recommended by the surgeon to ensure proper healing and flexibility.

Monitor Healing:

  • Keep an eye on the surgical site for signs of infection such as increased redness, swelling, or discharge.
  • Contact your healthcare provider if you notice any unusual symptoms.

Follow-Up Appointments:

  • Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments to monitor the healing process and address any concerns.
May 18, 2026

Questions to Ask Before My Clinical Fellowship Year

Starting your Clinical Fellowship year is exciting—but it can also feel overwhelming. Before you jump in, take a little time to reflect. Asking yourself the right questions now can help you find the best fit and start your career with confidence.

1. Who will my clients be?

Do you see yourself in pediatrics (schools, outpatient, hospital?) or working with adult patients (in the hospital, SNF, outpatient, or specializing?),? What areas draw you in? Articulation, AAC, literacy, language, or feeding? You don’t have to have it all figured out—but having a general direction helps.

2. What work environment fits me best?

Think about where you thrive! Do you prefer a fast-paced clinic , scheduling yourself in a school environment, or in home with your patients? Do you want to work closely with other professionals everyday or have more independence?

3. What kind of support do I need?

Your CF supervisor plays a huge role in your experience. Ask yourself: Do I want hands-on guidance? Frequent feedback? A team I can easily turn to with questions? An experienced mentor?

4. What do I want to learn this year?

Your CF isn’t just about completing hours—it’s about growing your skills. What do you want to feel confident in by the end of the year?

5. What are my non-negotiables?

Consider what matters most to you. Ask about caseload size (both appointments and number of patients/students whose cases you must manage), work-life balance, mentorship, or pay structure (W2 vs 1099). Knowing your priorities will help you make the right decision.

You can also ask about benefits! Some benefits make a big difference today like PTO, paid holidays (are they taken out of your PTO?), medical coverage, and more. Other will shape your future in a big way, like the retirement plan options.

6. How will I take care of myself?

This year can be demanding. Think about how you’ll manage stress, stay organized, and maintain balance so you can show up as your best self.

Your CF year is just the beginning. Taking time to reflect now can set you up for a more meaningful, supported, and successful start in the field. And if you can, find a mentor who will guide you through these sometimes-challenging questions.

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